Nesting ecology of Baya Weaver (Ploceus philippinus) in Ghatshila, Jharkhand, India

Abstract

This study documents a thriving colony of Baya Weavers (Ploceus philippinus) nesting in a palm tree (Borassus flabellifer) in Village Burudih, Ghatshila, Jharkhand, India. We observed approximately 55 nests, with 35 (63.6%) being active, 15 (27.3%) abandoned, and 15 (27.3%) fallen to the ground. The nests were situated at heights ranging from 5 to 12 meters, with an average height of 8.5 meters. The study highlights the importance of tal trees with high foliage, such as palm trees, in providing protection from predators and harsh weather conditions. Our observations suggest that Baya Weavers are adapted to nesting in such trees, and that safe nesting locations and well-constructed nests are crucial for maximizing fledgling success. This study contributes to our understanding of Baya Weaver nesting ecology and provides insights into the conservation of this species.